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Material Cost Comparison Calculator

Compare CNC machining cost across different materials side by side. Pick your part size, complexity, and quantity to see cost per part, lead time, tensile strength, weight, and corrosion resistance for each material.

Part Parameters

Comparison Results

Material Cost/Part Lead Time Tensile (ksi) Weight Corrosion Best For
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How We Calculated This

This calculator uses Aluminum 6061-T6 as the baseline material (cost factor 1.00). Every other material is priced relative to that baseline. The multipliers account for raw material cost, machining speed, and tool wear rate.

Baseline Cost

The baseline cost depends on part size, complexity, and quantity. A medium-complexity Aluminum 6061-T6 part at 10 pieces starts around $65. Small parts cost less; large parts cost more. Complexity and quantity adjust the baseline up or down.

Material Multipliers

Each material has a cost multiplier relative to Aluminum 6061-T6. For example, Stainless Steel 304 at 1.65x means a $65 aluminum part costs about $107 in stainless. Titanium Ti-6Al-4V at 3.50x makes that same part about $228. Delrin at 0.85x brings it down to about $55.

Lead Time Estimates

Lead times vary by material availability and machining difficulty. Aluminum 6061-T6 and Delrin are always in stock and machine fast. Titanium Ti-6Al-4V and PEEK may need longer because they machine slower and stock may need to be ordered.

Pro tip: If you are still in the design phase, prototype in Aluminum 6061-T6 even if the production part will be stainless or titanium. You save money on prototypes and can switch to the final material for production runs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Delrin (Acetal) and Aluminum 6061-T6 are the cheapest CNC materials. Delrin machines very fast with minimal tool wear. Aluminum 6061-T6 is the most popular metal choice because it machines quickly, costs less per pound, and has good strength for most applications.
Titanium Ti-6Al-4V typically costs 3-4x more than Aluminum 6061-T6 for the same part. The raw material costs 4-5x more per pound, and machining takes 2-3x longer due to lower cutting speeds and higher tool wear. A $100 aluminum part might cost $300-400 in titanium.
Yes. Stainless Steel 304 costs about 65% more than Aluminum 6061-T6 for the same part. Stainless machines slower, wears tools faster, and the raw material costs more. Stainless Steel 316 costs about 85% more due to its higher nickel and molybdenum content.
Choose Aluminum 7075-T6 when you need higher tensile strength (83 ksi vs 45 ksi for 6061-T6). Common uses include aerospace brackets, high-stress structural parts, and fixtures. 7075 costs about 25% more than 6061 but is still much cheaper than steel or titanium.
At higher quantities, setup costs are spread across more parts, reducing per-part cost. Material cost per part stays roughly the same, but you may get volume discounts on raw material at 50-100+ pieces. The biggest savings come from amortized setup and programming costs.
Stainless Steel 316 offers the best corrosion resistance among common CNC metals. For lighter weight, Titanium Ti-6Al-4V is excellent. Aluminum 6061-T6 with Type II anodize also provides good corrosion protection at lower cost. For chemical resistance, PEEK is the top choice.
PEEK costs about 2.8x more than Aluminum 6061-T6, but it offers unique properties: chemical resistance, FDA compliance, lightweight, and high temperature tolerance up to 480°F. It is worth the cost for medical devices, semiconductor equipment, and food processing components.
For most prototypes, Aluminum 6061-T6 is the best choice. It is the cheapest metal to machine, has fast turnaround, and is strong enough for functional testing. If you need plastic, Delrin is excellent for mechanical prototypes. Only use the final production material if you need exact performance testing.
Yes. For larger parts, raw material cost becomes a bigger portion of total cost. A large titanium part costs significantly more than a small one because you are buying more expensive stock. For small parts, machine time and setup dominate cost, so material choice matters less.

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